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Thailand

Physical Facts

Population: 65,493,296
Location: South eastern Asia, bordering the Andaman Sea and the Gulf of Thailand, southeast of Burma
Area: 514,000 sq km
Climate: Tropical; rainy, warm, cloudy southwest monsoon (mid-May to September); dry, cool northeast monsoon (November to mid-March); southern isthmus always hot and humid
Transport Road, Rail, Sea, Waterways
International Direct Dialling prefix: 66
Internet Country Code .th
Time difference on GMT: + 7
 

Administrative Facts:

Status: Constitutional Monarchy
Government: Bicameral system.
National Assembly or Rathasapha comprises150 seats; 76 members elected by popular vote representing the 76 provinces, 74 appointed by judges and independent government bodies; all serve six-year terms).
The House of Representatives or Sapha Phuthaen Ratsadon (480 seats; 400 members elected from 157 multi-seat constituencies and 80 elected on proportional party-list basis of 10 per eight zones or groupings of provinces; all serve four-year terms)
Legal System: Based on civil law system, with influences of common law.
International Court Jurisdiction: Has not accepted compulsory ICJ jurisdiction.
Language: Thai, Chinese Official, English widely spoken
Education system: Complex system of education. English is a compulsory subject. Free basic education of twelve years is guaranteed by the constitution, and a minimum of nine years' school attendance is mandatory. Independent schools contribute significantly to the general education infrastructure. There are approximately 90 international schools, of which 65 are located in the Bangkok area.
UK Embassy: Royal Thai Embassy, 29 - 30 Queen's Gate
London SW7 5JB
Telephone : 020-7589-2944
Fax : 020-7823-7492
Residency/Working Requirements: All foreign nationals wishing to work in Thailand must obtain a work permit. For further information please contact the Department of Employmentof the Ministry of Labour and Social Welfare.
 

Fiscal Facts

Legal tender & currency: Baht
VAT: 7%
Sales Tax:  
Import duty:  
Export duty:  
Banking:  
Annual Government Revenue: $45.3 billion
Annual Government Expenditure: $55.76 billion (2008 est.)
GDP: 245818 US$ million (world bank 2007)
Minimum wage: 143 – 191 Baht daily depending on province
Financial Services Regulation: Securities and Exchange Commission
Financial Services Regulation Contact Details: Diethelm Towers B, 10th, 13th - 16th Floors
93/1 Wireless Road Center, Lumpini, Patumwan
Bangkok 10330 THAILAND
Tel: (66 2) 263 6499
Fax: (66 2) 256 7711
Email: sgoffice@sec.or.th
 

Tax Facts

General: Double taxation agreements with 37 countries in respect of personal income tax.
Norway, Denmark, Germany, France, Singapore, Netherlands, Korea, Italy, Belgium, Pakistan, the United Kingdom, Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Poland, Canada, Finland, India, Austria, China, Sweden, Hungary, Australia, Sri Lanka, Japan, Vietnam, the Czech Republic, Switzerland, Israel, South Africa, Romania, Laos, United States, Bangladesh, Nepal, Spain and New Zealand.
Corporate Tax: 30%
Individual – resident: 5-37% depending on income bracket.
Not over 100,000 5%
100,001 - 500,000 10%
500,001 - 1,000,000 20%
1,000,001 - 4,000,000 30%
Over 4,000,000 37%
Individual – non-resident: Must not be resident in Thailand for more than 180 days. Taxed only on income derived in Thailand

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